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ESDS Software Solutions Limited

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Company Name

ESDS Software Solutions Limited

Scrip Name

ESDS Software

ISIN No

INEODRI01029

No. of Outstanding Shares

100,427,753

PAN No.

AABCE4981A

Face Value

₹1

EPS

₹5.54

PE ratio

75.45

P/S ratio

11.15

Market Capitalization

₹4,197.88 Crore

Book value

₹41.58

P/BV

10.05

DRHP Filed?

Yes

Available on

NSDL, CDSL

ROFR Require

No

Sector

IT, Software

CIN

U72200MH2005PLC155433

Registration Date

18/08/2005

ESDS Software Solution Price, Pre-IPO Share Details as of March 31, 2025

ESDS Software Solution Limited Outstanding Shares:

10,04,27,753

Face Value of ESDS Software Solution Pre-IPO Share:

Rs. 1 Per Equity Share

ISIN of ESDS Software Solution Limited Pre-IPO Share:

INE0DRI01029

Lot Size of ESDS Software Solution Pre-IPO Share:

100

ESDS Software Solution Share Price:

Best In Industry

PAN Number of ESDS Software Solution:

AABCE4981A

GST Number of ESDS Software Solution:

27AABCE4981A1ZV

ESDS Software Solution Limited Incorporation Details

ESDS Software Solution Limited CIN Number

U72200MH2005PLC155433

ESDS Software Solution Limited Registration Date

18-Aug-05

Category / Sub-Category of ESDS Software Solution Limited

Public Companies having a share capital

ESDS Software Solution Limited Registered Office Address

Plot No. B-24 & 25, NICE AREA, M.I.D.C. SATPUR, NASIK MH 422007 IN

ESDS Software Solution Limited Board of Directors

Name Post
Mr. Piyush Somani Chairman-cum-Managing Director
Ms. Komal Somani Whole Time Director
Mr. Jitendra Pathak Whole Time Director
Mr. Dhandapani T. G. Independent Director
Ms. Pamela Kumar Independent Director
Mr. Venkatesh Natarajan Independent Director

Shareholding Pattern of ESDS Software Solutions Limited (as on 31st March 2025)

Category No. of shares held % of shares held
Promoter 2,46,52,458 24.55%
Public 7,57,75,295 75.45%
Total 10,04,27,753 100%

ESDS Software Solution Limited Consolidated Balance Sheet (Rs in Millions)

Particulars 31-03-2025 31-03-2024
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 2,850.00 2,180.50
Right-of-use assets 662.43 995.05
Intangible assets 12.70 47.75
Non-current financial assets 164.98 102.28
Other non-current assets 33.61 24.81
Current assets
Trade receivables 997.56 690.03
Unbilled revenue 437.28 515.20
Cash and cash equivalents 606.80 22.47
Other current financial assets 427.56 576.65
Other current assets 366.57 179.97
Income tax assets (net) - 142.38
Total assets 6,559.50 5,477.09
Equity
Equity share capital 100.43 92.89
Reserves and surplus 3,999.51 2,079.74
Other reserves 75.87 86.45
Non-controlling interest - 6.00
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities 499.89 933.12
Non-current borrowings 405.97 847.73
Employee benefit obligations 141.30 121.80
Deferred tax liabilities (net) 116.49 56.48
Current liabilities
Current borrowings 221.16 642.71
Lease liabilities 140.40 164.49
Trade payables:
Dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises 26.50 5.72
Dues of creditors other than micro enterprises 263.76 227.18
Other current financial liabilities 395.12 101.20
Employee benefit obligations 3.56 3.13
Other current liabilities 169.54 108.45
Total equity and liabilities 6,559.50 5,477.09

ESDS Software Solution Limited Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss (Rs in Millions)

Particulars 31-03-2025 31-03-2024
Revenue from operations 3,613.35 2,865.18
Other income 153.06 56.18
Total income 3,766.42 2,921.36
Expenses
Employee benefit expense 941.27 850.72
Finance costs 252.49 315.75
Depreciation and amortization expense 622.06 525.52
Other expenses 1,123.23 995.66
Total expenses 2,939.06 2,687.64
Profit before exceptional items 827.36 233.72
Exceptional items:
Rates and Taxes 1.41 6.55
Penalty - 4.18
Profit before tax 825.94 222.99
Income tax expense:
Current tax (MAT) 245.55 9.10
Less: MAT credit entitlement (73.92)
Prior year taxes - 4.35
Deferred tax 98.20 73.45
Profit for the year 556.11 136.10
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Revaluation surplus on Land and Building - 38.97
Remeasurement of post-employment benefit obligations (3.02) (14.08)
Income tax relating to these items 0.84 3.92
Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss:
Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign operations (10.33) (6.54)
Total comprehensive income for the year 543.60 158.37
Earnings per equity share 5.83 1.35

ESDS Software Solution Limited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Rs in Millions)

Particulars 31-03-2025 31-03-2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit / (Loss) before tax 825.94 222.99
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization expense 622.06 525.52
(Gain)/Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment (0.78) (0.09)
Expected Credit loss allowance 99.27 55.29
Interest income classified as investing activities (40.00) (34.65)
Balance write back (1.82) -
Finance costs 252.49 315.75
Unrealized exchange (gain)/loss 9.09 0.69
Employee stock option expenses 2.25 5.18
Cessation of lease liabilities (104.93) -
NCI loss in control 5.69 -
Operating profit before working capital changes 1,669.26 1,090.68
Changes in working capital
(Increase) / Decrease in trade receivables (337.97) (375.79)
(Increase) / Decrease in other current and non-current financial assets 133.18 (251.27)
(Increase) / Decrease in other current and non-current assets (195.40) (20.46)
Increase / (Decrease) in trade payables 59.18 (44.27)
Increase / (Decrease) in employee benefit obligations 16.91 16.71
Increase/(decrease) of current borrowings (421.55) 35.85
Increase/(Decrease) in other current and non-current financial liabilities 293.92 57.65
Increase/(Decrease) in other current and non-current liabilities 36.00 (16.14)
Cash generated from operations 1,253.63 492.95
Income taxes paid (net of refunds received) (41.60) 79.10
Net cash inflow/ (outflow) from operating activities 1,212.03 572.05
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments /Disposal for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (1,134.24) (230.45)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 1.52
Bank balances not considered as cash and cash equivalents 181.34
Interest/ income on investment received 39.28 34.65
Net cash flows from investing activities (1,093.44) (14.46)
Cash flows from financing activities
(Increase)/Decrease) of non-current borrowings (441.76) (198.42)
Principal elements of lease payments (226.82) (277.71)
Fresh issue of equity shares 1,370.87
Investment in Mutual Funds (42.76)
Interest paid on borrowings (170.85) (229.56)
Net cash inflows/ (outflow) from financing activities 488.69 (705.69)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 607.28 (148.10)
Foreign currency translation impact on cash and cash equivalents (22.94) 1.70
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 22.47 168.86
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 606.80 22.47

Summary of the Cash Flow Statement for the years 2025 and 2024:

Operating Activities

In FY 2025, ESDS generated ₹1,212.03 million from operating activities, compared to ₹572.05 million in FY 2024. This sharp improvement highlights the strong momentum in the company’s core operations. The profit before tax nearly quadrupled to ₹825.94 million, and while working capital movements still created some drag (especially from receivables and borrowings), they were offset by positive adjustments like an increase in financial liabilities and steady employee obligations. Overall, the company is now consistently converting profits into cash, a very healthy sign for its business fundamentals.

Investing Activities

The company recorded a net outflow of ₹1,093.44 million from investing activities in FY 2025, a massive jump compared to just ₹14.46 million in FY 2024. The surge in outflows was primarily due to large payments for property, plant, equipment, and intangible assets amounting to over ₹1,100 million. This indicates that ESDS is in an expansion phase, likely investing in new infrastructure, data centers, or technological upgrades to support future growth. While this creates pressure on short-term cash, it can be viewed positively if the investments translate into higher revenues and scalability in the coming years.

Financing Activities

Financing cash flows turned positive in FY 2025 with an inflow of ₹488.69 million, compared to a large outflow of ₹705.69 million in FY 2024. The key driver was the fresh issue of equity shares worth ₹1,370.87 million, which more than offset repayments of borrowings, lease liabilities, and interest costs. This reflects management’s decision to fund expansion through equity rather than debt, strengthening the balance sheet and reducing financial risk. However, reliance on fresh equity also means dilution of shareholder stakes, so the company will need to ensure that the funds are deployed efficiently to generate returns.

Net Cash Position

The overall cash position improved dramatically in FY 2025, with net cash increasing by ₹607.28 million, whereas FY 2024 saw a net cash decline of ₹148.10 million. Despite heavy capital expenditure, the surge in operating cash flow and equity funding more than compensated for the investment outflows. This indicates that the company successfully balanced its expansion needs with liquidity management.

Consolidated Financial Ratios of ESDS Software Solution Limited

Particulars 31-03-2025 31-03-2024
Current Ratio 2.32 1.70
Debt Equity Ratio 0.15 0.66
Debt Service Coverage Ratio 7.00 1.59
Return on Equity Ratio 17.27% 6.23%
Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio 4.28 4.54
Trade Payables Turnover Ratio 4.29 3.90
Net Capital Turnover Ratio 2.24 3.28
Net Profit Ratio 15% 4.75%
Return on Capital employed 24.73% 14.53%

Summary of the financial ratios of ESDS Software Solution Limited for the year 2025 and 2024:

Current Ratio

The current ratio improved to 2.32 in FY 2025 from 1.70 in FY 2024, reflecting a much stronger liquidity position. This means the company now holds more than twice the current assets against its current liabilities, ensuring it can comfortably meet short-term obligations. The jump indicates better working capital management and a healthier balance sheet.

Debt-Equity Ratio

The debt-equity ratio declined significantly to 0.15 in FY 2025 from 0.66 in FY 2024. This sharp fall highlights a major reduction in debt levels relative to equity. The company has deleveraged, either by repaying borrowings or through infusion of equity capital, which makes the balance sheet more resilient and lowers financial risk.

Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)

The DSCR surged to 7.00 in FY 2025 compared to just 1.59 in FY 2024. This means the company now generates seven times the cash required to service its debt obligations, versus barely covering them last year. Such a strong improvement shows that ESDS is now in a very comfortable position to meet interest and principal repayments.

Return on Equity (ROE)

Return on equity rose to 17.27% in FY 2025 from 6.23% in FY 2024. This indicates that shareholders are now earning nearly three times the return they did in the previous year. The jump in ROE reflects higher profitability and more efficient use of equity capital, signalling strong value creation for investors.

Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio

The trade receivables turnover ratio slightly declined to 4.28 in FY 2025 from 4.54 in FY 2024. This suggests that collections from customers have become a bit slower, meaning the company is taking slightly longer to realize cash from credit sales. While not a major concern, it will need close monitoring to avoid liquidity issues.

Trade Payables Turnover Ratio

The trade payables turnover ratio improved to 4.29 in FY 2025 from 3.90 in FY 2024. This means the company is paying off its suppliers more frequently than last year. While this reflects stronger liquidity, it may also suggest that the company has less credit support from suppliers and is relying more on its own cash flows.

Net Capital Turnover Ratio

The net capital turnover ratio dropped to 2.24 in FY 2025 from 3.28 in FY 2024. This decline shows that the company is generating lower sales per unit of capital employed. It could be due to higher investments in capital or working capital that have not yet translated into proportional revenue growth.

Net Profit Ratio

The net profit margin jumped to 15% in FY 2025 from just 4.75% in FY 2024. This indicates a substantial improvement in overall profitability, as the company is now retaining a larger share of revenue as profit. The margin expansion shows better cost management and stronger operational efficiency.

Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)

ROCE improved to 24.73% in FY 2025 from 14.53% in FY 2024. This indicates that the company is now generating higher returns from the total capital employed in the business. The improvement shows efficient use of both debt and equity capital, highlighting overall operational and financial strength.

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